As an experienced website operations expert, I am well aware of the importance of the security and convenience of the backend management entry for website operations.Understanding the setup of the background access path and customization capabilities of AnQiCMS, an efficient and secure content management system, is an indispensable part of our daily work.Today, let's delve into the mystery of the AnQiCMS backend access path together.

The default access path of AnQiCMS backend: simple and intuitive starting point

For users who are new to AnQiCMS, or in the standard installation environment, the backend access path of AnQiCMS usually maintains a simple and intuitive mode. In most cases, whether it is through Docker deployment, Baota panel installation, or manual command line configuration, the default backend access path of AnQiCMS is added after your website domain./system/.

For example, if your website domain ishttp://www.yourdomain.comthen the complete URL address for accessing the AnQiCMS backend is usuallyhttp://www.yourdomain.com/system/.This design is a common practice in many content management systems, aiming to provide a unified and easy-to-remember entry point for users to quickly manage content and system configuration at the early stage of the website going online.

We can repeatedly confirm this from the project documentation: Whether it is in the Docker installation tutorial of 1Panel, aaPanel, or Baota panel, it is explicitly pointed out that the background access address is your domain/system/.This default setting undoubtedly provides great convenience for rapid website construction and maintenance.

Customization of the backend access path: secure and flexible upgrade

Then, can the backend access path of AnQiCMS be customized?The answer is affirmative, and AnQiCMS provides a very flexible and powerful mechanism in this regard, with a particular emphasis on security considerations.

AnQiCMS not only allows you to customize the access path of the backend to some extent (through advanced server reverse proxy configuration), but also further, you can set up a backendA fully independent domain name.This feature was explicitly added and enhanced in the AnQiCMS 2.1.1 update, aiming to significantly improve the security of the backend.www.yourdomain.com/system/For example, to set up a dedicated management domain name such ashttps://admin.yourdomain.com.

Why choose to customize a standalone domain name rather than a simple path modification?

From the perspective of operational safety, separating backend management from frontend display is**a practice. A standalone backend domain has the following main advantages:

  1. Improve security:The independent domain name increases the difficulty for attackers to find the backdoor entry.When the backend URL is separated from the frontend URL, even if the frontend website is attacked, the independence of the backend also provides an additional barrier for defense.
  2. Prevent scanning tools:Many automated scanning tools will try to detect common back-end paths (such as/admin///login/Use a less common, even a backend pointed to by an independent domain name, can effectively circumvent these automated malicious probes.
  3. Clear separation of duties:For large projects with multi-team collaboration, different domain names can better define the responsibilities of front-end development, content operation, and back-end management teams.

How to implement customization of the back-end domain names?

Customizing the AnQiCMS backend domain name is a systematic operation that requires coordination of DNS resolution, AnQiCMS backend settings, and server reverse proxy configuration:

  1. DNS resolution configuration:Firstly, you need to configure DNS resolution for the backend management domain you have chosen (for exampleadmin.yourdomain.com), and point it to your server's IP address.

  2. AnQiCMS Back-end Settings:Log in to the AnQiCMS backend, find the "Global Function Settings" (usually under the "Backend Settings" menu), and locate the "Backend Domain Address" option. Here, you can enter the independent domain name you want to use to access the backend, for examplehttps://admin.yourdomain.com. The system will prompt you to make sure that the domain name has been resolved and bound before setting up, otherwise it may cause the background to be inaccessible.

  3. Server reverse proxy configuration: Your web server (such as Nginx or Apache) needs to configure reverse proxy rules to targetadmin.yourdomain.comAll requests for this domain are forwarded to the internal port that the AnQiCMS application listens on (AnQiCMS listens on port 8001 by default, but the exposed port may be different in the Docker environment; please refer to your installation configuration for details).

    For example, for Nginx, you may need to configure rules similar to this (for specific details, please refer to the AnQiCMS installation document or your server configuration guide):

    server {
    listen 80;
    server_name admin.yourdomain.com; # 您的独立后台域名
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://127.0.0.1:8001; # AnQiCMS应用监听的内部地址和端口
        proxy_set_header Host $host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
    }
    # 如果需要HTTPS，还需要配置SSL证书
}

    By such configuration, when you visitadmin.yourdomain.comWhen, the request will be captured by the server and transparently forwarded to the AnQiCMS application running on the internal port, thus realizing independent domain access to the background.

Summary

AnQiCMS provides users with a default backend access path out of the box/system/simple and intuitive, suitable for quick learning.At the same time, it also grants powerful flexibility and security to website operators through the built-in "background domain address" feature, allowing the background management entry to be migrated to a separate domain.This design not only meets the needs of small and medium-sized enterprises and content operation teams for convenience, but also can provide a solid safety defense for the website background at critical moments.Reasonably utilizing these features will make your website operation more worry-free and efficient.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

  1. Q: Why is the default backend path of AnQiCMS/system/Not like many other CMS common/admin/or/wp-admin/?A: AnQiCMS choice/system/As the default background path, it may be more due to design consistency and to avoid conflicts with some specific web applications or operating system reserved paths. Although/admin/It is more common, but using a slightly less common path can also reduce the probability of being identified by general scanning tools, which can also be considered a lightweight security strategy.

  2. Q: Can I only use this sub-path without setting up an independent domain? Does AnQiCMS support it?/system/changed to/manage/Q: Can I only use this sub-path without setting up an independent domain? Does AnQiCMS support it?A: The AnQiCMS system itself does not provide a direct configuration option to modify the domain name under the main domain./system/This sub-path. AnQiCMS has a built-in "background domain address" feature that is designed forthe entire standalone domainto make settings. If you insist on modifying the sub-path under the main domain (for exampleyourdomain.com/manage/)，then it is necessary to rely on more advanced web servers (such as Nginx or Apache) for reverse proxy configuration, by rewriting rules toyourdomain.com/manage/The request is forwarded to the internal of AnQiCMS/system/on the path. This is usually more complex than setting up a separate domain and may require more professional server management knowledge.

  3. Q: Does setting a separate backend domain affect the SEO of the website?A: