AnQiCMS Help Document and User Guide
The article address alias can be enumerated externally, usually requiring two conditions to be met: the alias can be guessed according to a regular pattern, and the list interface allows bulk pagination return. Therefore, the bottleneck is on the interface side rather than the page side, and it is necessary to limit the scale of single returns, set the exposure range according to the domain, and tighten the access to unpublic content. This article explains the conditions for enumeration, what list is exposed, and the location to be checked for internal interface.
The place where external links can be filled in the background needs to limit the server's access to the internal network address because the server will replace the user to retrieve this address: Once the link verification is bypassed, the request can be sent to the link-local address range, exposing the internal network service to external inputs. The verification should be done both at the time of writing and before the request, and then supplemented by the outgoing network limit, especially for entry points such as importing and remote image retrieval, which should be separately controlled.
The reason why a multi-site with open user registration needs to tighten the registration entry first and then patch it is because the triggering conditions of this kind of risk are written together: registration is open, and ordinary users can create new sites. Closing the registration during the patch window period and restricting the permission to create new sites can directly cut off the attack entry; after patching, it is also necessary to check back on the sites that have been created and to synchronize the backup and permission review.
The new default blocking value on the platform only applies to newly connected domains, while the old domains already on the platform need to manually fetch and control this layer: first confirm the current effective values for training, proxy, and search categories separately, then merge them with the existing robots rules on the site, and finally verify with the real return status. The default value will not automatically overwrite existing configurations, assuming it has already taken effect is the most common judgment error.
Whether there is advertising on the page will indeed change whether the AI crawler can read the content: the new platform default value treats whether to display advertising as a judgment condition, the pages with advertising are intercepted by default for training and proxy types, and the search type continues to pass. This rule is not in the robots file, but occurs on the platform side, so there may be two sets of visibility in the same site with advertising templates and without advertising templates, and it should be checked separately according to the template.
The same batch of sites intercepts AI crawlers from different manufacturers, and the intercept ratio differs by several points, mostly due to the rules being written according to the user group name, while each proxy's identifier is not just one: omitting one will result in a difference in the ratio. When checking, first distinguish between the three meanings of no file, empty file, and release, and then rewrite the rules by grouping for use, and finally verify the returned status of each one by using the site map entry and real crawling records instead of just looking at the configuration text.
The same batch of domain names has changed the proportion of AI crawler interception in two months, most of which come from the launch of platform default values, not from webmasters changing configurations one by one. By looking at the direction of change, it can be distinguished: the displacement is concentrated on the training and proxy sides, while the search class has not moved much. When comparing, first lock the same caliber and the same industry level, and then confirm the configuration of robots files, platform classification switches, and in-site exit one by one, changing one and measuring one to attribute.
The order of disposal is to first cut off the entry that can be reused again, install the affected programs and extensions, and then recover from a known good backup. Restoring data will bring back the time points with backdoors, and the repeated infections are mostly caused by this. After recovery, it is also necessary to check the accounts, scheduled tasks, and modified files, and confirm whether the deleted content still stays in the recycle bin.
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The price range of static sites during the construction period is lower, while dynamic sites are expensive in terms of backend, database, and security patches; during the operation period, the situation is reversed, where the content update of static sites depends on technical intervention, and dynamic sites require continuous upgrades and backup work. Sites with frequent updates are more suitable for content systems with backend and scheduled publishing, separating the update actions from the development time.
