As a website expert well-versed in the operation of AnQiCMS, I fully understand the importance of system stability and efficient operation for content management. In daily maintenance and publishing work, the startup script of AnQiCMS plays a crucial role, wherecheck the pid if existsThis line of code may seem simple, but it actually contains the exquisite mechanism to ensure the continuous operation of the system.
in the AnQiCMS startup script.check the pid if existsspecific function
AnQiCMS is a high-performance content management system, with its core strength lying in the concurrent processing capability and lightweight architecture brought by the Go language, ensuring fast response and stable distribution of website content.To ensure this advantage, the system also designed rigorous automated processes for startup and maintenance.start.shThe startup script is one of them, which is usually configured as the server's scheduled task to achieve automated management and fault recovery of the AnQiCMS service.
When the server's scheduled task, such ascronthe service, is set to run once a minutestart.shat the time a script ischeck the pid if existsthe function of this line of code becomes prominent.PIDThe process ID is a unique number assigned by the operating system to each running process.The profound meaning of this line of code lies in the fact that it performs a core "process survival check".
To be specific,check the pid if existsthrough a series ofshellCommand combination, first list all running processes in the system (ps -ef), then filter out the process lines containing the keyword (anqicms)grep '\<anqicms\>')。Here is the\<and\>Is word boundary matching to ensure that only the complete "anqicms" process name is matched, rather than its substring. Next, it will exclude the processgrepof the command itself (grep -v grep) becausegrepThe command itself is also running and should not be counted as a process in AnQiCMS. Finally, it calculates the remaining line numbers (wc -lThe number of AnQiCMS processes currently running in the system is determined.
If the above checks are passed and no AnQiCMS processes are running in the system (i.e., the process count is 0), the script will judge that the AnQiCMS service has stopped or exited abnormally. In this case, the script will execute the subsequent commands, switch the working directory to the AnQiCMS installation path, and then usenohupThe executable file of AnQiCMS is started in the background, and all the outputs are redirected torunning.logthe file to ensure that AnQiCMS can continue to run even if the terminal is closed.
This mechanism is the key to ensuring the high availability of AnQiCMS services. Imagine if the server restarts for some reason, or if the AnQiCMS process crashes unexpectedly, without thisPIDCheck, the server's scheduled task will not be able to intelligently judge the service status.If trying to start AnQiCMS blindly each time, it may lead to port conflicts, excessive resource occupation, and even data chaos and other issues.
Therefore,check the pid if existsThe core function is to provide a "self-healing" or "idempotence" guarantee. It makesstart.shThe script can safely and intelligently execute its tasks regardless of how many times it is executed: it will only attempt to start the AnQiCMS service when it is indeed not running, thus avoiding potential issues caused by repeated startups and ensuring the stability of the service and the rational use of resources.This is an indispensable part to ensure the reliable operation of AnQiCMS, which is designed for small and medium-sized enterprises and self-media operators who require 24/7 online services.
Frequently Asked Questions
What should I do if AnQiCMS still cannot be accessed after running the script?Firstly, it is recommended to check
BINPATH/running.logThe file records the log information when AnQiCMS starts, which can help you find out if there are any errors during the program startup.Common startup failure reasons include database connection issues, ports being occupied (even if PID check passes, it may also be due to the port being seized by another service in a short period of time), or configuration file errors.lsof -i:{端口号}the command to check if the port used by AnQiCMS is indeed occupied, or to handle the specific error information provided in the logs accordingly.Why is it recommended to set AnQiCMS's startup script as a scheduled task that runs every minute? Will there be any negative impacts?To set the startup script to execute the scheduled task once a minute is to achieve the 'self-healing' capability of AnQiCMS service.If the AnQiCMS process unexpectedly terminates due to external factors (such as insufficient memory, system restart, or unknown errors), the scheduled task will detect the service interruption in the shortest time (up to one minute) and automatically restart it to minimize service downtime as much as possible.
check the pid if existsA mechanism that only performs the start-up operation when the service is not running, thus preventing multiple AnQiCMS instances from running and having little to no negative impact.This is a very common operation and maintenance strategy for high availability of guarantee services.Except
start.sh,stop.shDoes the script also have a similar PID check? What is its purpose?Yes,stop.shThe PID check is also included in stopping the script.stop.shThe role of PID checking is to confirm whether the AnQiCMS process is indeed running, if it is running,kill -9Forcefully terminate the process.This check avoids attempting to terminate the process when AnQiCMS is not running, thus preventing unnecessary errors or resource waste.It ensures the accuracy and effectiveness of stopping operations, and together with the startup script, constitutes the foundation of AnQiCMS service management.